Victorian Landcare Magazine - , Issue 89

A food and fibre forest at Lake Calembeen

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Above Bald Hills-Creswick Landcare Group members celebrate a day of planting at Lake Calembeen, Creswick, in October 2024.

By David Unwin

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Before colonisation, the Dja Dja Wurrung, like all First Nations people, relied on the land to sustain them. Their range stretched across central and north central Victoria, much of which became known as the central goldfields. The goldrush destroyed much of the indigenous flora, with trees felled for building materials and heating, land cleared for farming, and creeks dammed or diverted to locate gold. Creswick is at the southern tip of Djaara, the country of the Dja Dja Wurrung.

Lake Calembeen, in the heart of Creswick, is a relic of the gold rush. Now a council parkland, lake, local swimming hole and bushland area, it was once a mining pit with the spoil being dumped alongside. Over time many introduced species took hold.

The Bald Hills-Creswick Landcare Group (BHCL) devised a plan to clear out the blackberries and create a forest of indigenous plants, including grasses for weaving, traditional plants for smoking ceremonies, and indigenous foods. With the support of Hepburn Shire Council, and consultation with the DJAARA traditional owners’ corporation, the plan was expanded to include a yarning circle – an area with the forest as the backdrop, and the waters of the lake below, for all people to enjoy.

The newly established food and fibre forest at Lake Calembeen will stretch up the banks behind the yarning circle.<br />

Above: The newly established food and fibre forest at Lake Calembeen will stretch up the banks behind the yarning circle.

The yarning circle and food and fibre forest is being delivered in multiple stages. In October 2024 BHCL group held a mass tree planting on the slopes of the lake. More than 700 plants were planted over the course of the day by 39 volunteers. The landscape reminded the volunteers of its past when they hit lumps of quartz left over from mining as they hammered in the bamboo stakes of the tree guards.
The excess quartz proved useful for weighing down the jute weed mats around the trees, preventing them from blowing away in the next storm.

A garden pump was used to draw water from the lake up the slopes to water in the newly established plants. Power was provided for the pump by a member’s electric car, which also kept the urn hot for tea and coffee throughout the day.

David Unwin is a committee member and the media officer at BHCL. For more information email baldhillscreswicklandcare@gmail.com

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By David Unwin

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